In algebra, a group ring is a free module and at the same time a ring, constructed in a natural way from any given ring and any given group. As a free module, its ring of scalars is the given ring, and its basis is one-to-one with the given group. As a ring, its addition law is that of the free module and its multiplication extends "by linearity" the given group law on the basis. Less formally, a group ring is a generalization of a given group, by attaching to each element of the group a "weighting factor" from a given ring.
If the given ring is commutative, a group ring is also referred to as a group algebra, for it is indeed an algebra over the given ring.
The apparatus of group rings is especially useful in the theory of group representations.
Read more about Group Ring: Definition, Two Simple Examples, Some Basic Properties, Group Algebra Over A Finite Group, Group Rings Over An Infinite Group, Representations of A Group Ring, Filtration
Famous quotes containing the words group and/or ring:
“JuryA group of twelve men who, having lied to the judge about their hearing, health, and business engagements, have failed to fool him.”
—H.L. (Henry Lewis)
“But whatever happens, wherever the scene is laid, somebody, somewhere, will quietly set outsomebody has already set out, somebody still rather far away is buying a ticket, is boarding a bus, a ship, a plane, has landed, is walking toward a million photographers, and presently he will ring at my doora bigger, more respectable, more competent Gradus.”
—Vladimir Nabokov (18991977)