Symplectic Manifold - Definition

Definition

A symplectic form on a manifold M is a closed non-degenerate differential 2-form ω. The non-degeneracy condition means that for all pM we have the property that there does not exist non-zero XTpM such that ω(X,Y) = 0 for all YTpM. The skew-symmetric condition (inherent in the definition of differential 2-form) means that for all pM we have ω(X,Y) = −ω(Y,X) for all X,YTpM. Recall that in odd dimensions antisymmetric matrices are not invertible. Since ω is a differential two-form the skew-symmetric condition implies that M has even dimension. The closed condition means that the exterior derivative of ω, namely dω, is identically zero. A symplectic manifold consists a pair (M,ω), of a manifold M and a symplectic form ω. Assigning a symplectic form ω to a manifold M is referred to as giving M a symplectic structure.

Read more about this topic:  Symplectic Manifold

Famous quotes containing the word definition:

    It is very hard to give a just definition of love. The most we can say of it is this: that in the soul, it is a desire to rule; in the spirit, it is a sympathy; and in the body, it is but a hidden and subtle desire to possess—after many mysteries—what one loves.
    François, Duc De La Rochefoucauld (1613–1680)

    ... if, as women, we accept a philosophy of history that asserts that women are by definition assimilated into the male universal, that we can understand our past through a male lens—if we are unaware that women even have a history—we live our lives similarly unanchored, drifting in response to a veering wind of myth and bias.
    Adrienne Rich (b. 1929)

    Although there is no universal agreement as to a definition of life, its biological manifestations are generally considered to be organization, metabolism, growth, irritability, adaptation, and reproduction.
    The Columbia Encyclopedia, Fifth Edition, the first sentence of the article on “life” (based on wording in the First Edition, 1935)