Descriptions
The trefoil knot can be defined as the curve obtained from the following parametric equations:
This curve lies entirely on the torus, making the trefoil the simplest example of a torus knot. (Specifically, the trefoil is the (2,3)-torus knot, since the curve winds around the torus three times in one direction and twice in the other direction.)
Any continuous deformation of the curve above is also considered a trefoil knot. Specifically, any curve isotopic to a trefoil knot is also considered to be a trefoil. In addition, the mirror image of a trefoil knot is also considered to be a trefoil. In topology and knot theory, the trefoil is usually defined using a knot diagram instead of an explicit parametric equation.
In algebraic geometry, the trefoil can also be obtained as the intersection in C2 of the unit 3-sphere S3 with the complex plane curve of zeroes of the complex polynomial z2 + w3 (a cuspidal cubic).
A left-handed trefoil and a right-handed trefoil.Read more about this topic: Trefoil Knot
Famous quotes containing the word descriptions:
“The fundamental laws of physics do not describe true facts about reality. Rendered as descriptions of facts, they are false; amended to be true, they lose their explanatory force.”
—Nancy Cartwright (b. 1945)
“Our Lamaze instructor . . . assured our class . . . that our cervix muscles would become naturally numb as they swelled and stretched, and deep breathing would turn the final explosions of pain into manageable discomfort. This descriptions turned out to be as accurate as, say a steward advising passengers aboard the Titanic to prepare for a brisk but bracing swim.”
—Mary Kay Blakely (20th century)
“Matter-of-fact descriptions make the improbable seem real.”
—Mason Cooley (b. 1927)