Somali Language - Vocabulary

Vocabulary

Somali's main lexical borrowings come from Arabic, another Afro-Asiatic language. They stem from the Somali people's extensive social, cultural, commercial and religious links and contacts with nearby populations in the Arabian peninsula. Soravia (1994) noted a total of 1,436 Arabic loanwords in Agostini a.o. 1985, a prominent Somali dictionary. Most of the terms consisted of commonly-used nouns. These lexical borrowings may have been more extensive in the past since a few words that Zaborski (1967:122) observed in the older literature were absent in Agostini's later work.

The Somali language also contains a few Italian and English loanwords retained from the colonial period. A large number of neologisms were created following independence, when Somali became the official language, to express new concepts used in government and education.

Read more about this topic:  Somali Language

Famous quotes containing the word vocabulary:

    My vocabulary dwells deep in my mind and needs paper to wriggle out into the physical zone. Spontaneous eloquence seems to me a miracle. I have rewritten—often several times—every word I have ever published. My pencils outlast their erasers.
    Vladimir Nabokov (1899–1977)

    The vocabulary of pleasure depends on the imagery of pain.
    Marina Warner (b. 1946)

    I have a vocabulary all my own. I “pass the time” when it is wet and disagreeable. When it is fine I do not wish to pass it; I ruminate it and hold on to it. We should hasten over the bad, and settle upon the good.
    Michel de Montaigne (1533–1592)