Cayley Table
The Cayley table (multiplication table) for Q is given by:
1 | −1 | i | −i | j | −j | k | −k | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | 1 | −1 | i | −i | j | −j | k | −k |
−1 | −1 | 1 | −i | i | −j | j | −k | k |
i | i | −i | −1 | 1 | k | −k | −j | j |
−i | −i | i | 1 | −1 | −k | k | j | −j |
j | j | −j | −k | k | −1 | 1 | i | −i |
−j | −j | j | k | −k | 1 | −1 | −i | i |
k | k | −k | j | −j | −i | i | −1 | 1 |
−k | −k | k | −j | j | i | −i | 1 | −1 |
The multiplication of pairs of elements from the subset {±i, ±j, ±k} works like the cross product of unit vectors in three-dimensional Euclidean space.
Read more about this topic: Quaternion Group
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