Quasi-contract
A quasi-contract (or implied-in-law contract) is a fictional contract created by courts for equitable, not contractual, purposes. A quasi-contract is not an actual contract, but is a legal substitute for formed to impose equity between two parties. The concept of a t is that of a contract that should have been formed, even though in actuality it was not. It is used when a court finds it appropriate to create an obligation upon a non-contracting party to avoid injustice and to ensure fairness. It is invoked in circumstances of unjust enrichment, and is connected with the concept of restitution.
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