List of Trigonometric Identities - Pythagorean Identity

Pythagorean Identity

The basic relationship between the sine and the cosine is the Pythagorean trigonometric identity:

where cos2 θ means (cos(θ))2 and sin2 θ means (sin(θ))2.

This can be viewed as a version of the Pythagorean theorem, and follows from the equation x2 + y2 = 1 for the unit circle. This equation can be solved for either the sine or the cosine:

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