In computer science, lexical analysis is the process of converting a sequence of characters into a sequence of tokens. A program or function which performs lexical analysis is called a lexical analyzer, lexer, or scanner. A lexer often exists as a single function which is called by a parser or another function.
Read more about Lexical Analysis: Lexical Grammar, Token, Scanner, Tokenizer, Lexer Generator, Lexical Analyzer Generators
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