Fibonacci Numbers - Reciprocal Sums

Reciprocal Sums

Infinite sums over reciprocal Fibonacci numbers can sometimes be evaluated in terms of theta functions. For example, we can write the sum of every odd-indexed reciprocal Fibonacci number as

and the sum of squared reciprocal Fibonacci numbers as

If we add 1 to each Fibonacci number in the first sum, there is also the closed form

and there is a nice nested sum of squared Fibonacci numbers giving the reciprocal of the golden ratio,

Results such as these make it plausible that a closed formula for the plain sum of reciprocal Fibonacci numbers could be found, but none is yet known. Despite that, the reciprocal Fibonacci constant

has been proved irrational by Richard André-Jeannin.

Millin series gives a remarkable identity:

which follows from the closed form for its partial sums as N tends to infinity:

Read more about this topic:  Fibonacci Numbers

Famous quotes containing the words reciprocal and/or sums:

    I had no place in any coterie, or in any reciprocal self-advertising. I stood alone. I stood outside. I wanted only to learn. I wanted only to write better.
    Ellen Glasgow (1873–1945)

    At Timon’s villalet us pass a day,
    Where all cry out,What sums are thrown away!’
    Alexander Pope (1688–1744)