Draco (lawgiver)
Draco ( /ˈdreɪkoʊ/; Greek: Δράκων, Drakōn) (circa 7th century BC) was the first legislator of Athens in Ancient Greece. He replaced the prevailing system of oral law and blood feud by a written code to be enforced only by a court. Known for its harshness, draconian has come to refer to similarly unforgiving rules or laws.
Read more about Draco (lawgiver): Life, Draconian Constitution, Law of Homicide, Council of Four Hundred