In mathematics, the term disjoint union may refer to one of two different but related concepts:
- In set theory, the disjoint union (or discriminated union) of a family of sets is a modified union operation that indexes the elements according to which set they originated in; disjoint sets have no element in common.
- When one says that a set is the disjoint union of a family of subsets, this means that it is the union of the subsets and that the subsets are pairwise disjoint.
Read more about Disjoint Union: Set Theory Definition, Category Theory Point of View
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—Frances E. Willard 18391898, U.S. president of the Womens Christian Temperance Union 1879-1891, author, activist. The Womans Magazine, pp. 137-40 (January 1887)