Zubov is a family of Russian nobility that came to power in the late 18th century.
Zubov, originating from the Russian word zub (tooth), may also refer to:
- Alexey Zubov (1682-c. 1750), Russian etcher
- Fyodor Zubov, iconic painter whose works are featured in the Novodevichy Convent
- Grigory Zubov (1910-1944), Soviet army officer and Hero of the Soviet Union
- Hennady Zubov (b. 1977), Ukrainian footballer
- Ilya Zubov (b. 1987), Russian ice hockey player
- Ilya Zubov (officer) (b. 1923), Soviet army officer and Full Cavalier of the Order of Glory
- Konstantin Zubov, theatrical actor who worked with Varvara Massalitinova
- Nikolay Zubov (1763–1805), Russian Count who planned to assassinate Tsar Paul of Russia
- Nikolay Zubov (oceanologist) (1885-1960), Soviet oceanologist and Arctic explorer
- Sergei Zubov (b. 1970), ice hockey player