Zenati Languages - Languages

Languages

There is a large number of Zenati varieties, with the distinction between language and dialect ambiguous in many cases.

  • Ghomara, in the northwestern part of the Rif in Morocco
  • Riffian (Tarifit), in northern Morocco
    • Beni Snous (Tlemcen), in western Algeria near the border
    • Arzew, in western Algeria (extinct?)
  • South Oran Berber, in the ksours along the Algerian-Moroccan border
    • Figuig dialect, in southeastern Morocco
  • Central Maghreb Berber
    • Achacha (extinct), north of Mostaghanem in Algeria
    • Bel Halima (extinct), west of Tiaret in Algeria
    • Ouarsenis (extinct?), east of El Asnam in Algeria
    • Haraoua (extinct?), south of Ain Defla in Algeria
    • Shenwa (Haqbaylit; Beni Menacer, Djebel Bissa), between Tipasa and Ténès in north-central Algeria west of Algiers
  • Shawiya (Chaouia), south of Constantine in northeastern Algeria
  • Mzab–Wargla (northern Saharan varieties):
    • Mozabite (Tumzabt, Ghardaia) of the M'zab, Algeria
    • Wargla (Tagergrent) at Ouargla, Algeria
    • Oued Righ Berber (Ethnologue name "Temacine Tamazight") in Oued Righ, around Touggourt and Temacine, Algeria
    • Tuat of Touat, Algeria
    • Gurara of Gourara, Algeria
  • Tidikelt
  • Sened in Tunisia (extinct)
  • Zuwara (controversially classified by the Ethnologue as part of Nafusi, along with the previous), in northwestern Libya

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