Yugoslav Air Force - Aircraft Type Designation System

Aircraft Type Designation System

In 1962 the Yugoslav Air Force introduced a new aircraft designation system to identify specific aircraft types. Prior to this time, the Air Force had been mainly equipped combat aircraft of US origin, such as the F-84G and T-33A, and the US designation was commonly used. However, aircraft locally modified to fulfill the reconnaissance role, such as the F-86D and T-33A, were referred to as the IF-86D and IT-33A. The selection of the MiG-21, which lacked similar designation, as the new front-line fighter led to the introduction of a formal aircraft designation system.

The main designation consisted of a prefix letter signifying the principal role of the aircraft, and a two-digit individual type number, e.g.: J-22. The role prefixes are:

  • L - Lovac (fighter)
  • J - Jurisnik (attack)
  • H - Helikopter (helicopter)
  • V - Visenamjenski (utility)
  • N - Nastavni (training)
  • T - Transportni (transport)

In addition, various role modification prefix and suffix letters are used, to indicate trainer, reconnaissance etc. variants of the basic design. The role modification letters are:

  • I - Izvidjac (reconnaissance)
  • M - Modifikovan (modified)
  • N - Nastavni (fighter trainer)
  • N - Naoruzani (armed helicopter)
  • O - Opce namjene (general purpose)
  • P - Protivpodmornicki (anti-submarine)
  • S - Spailacki (rescue)
  • T - Transportni (transport)
Generic Variant Type
Fighters
L-10* Republic F-84G
L-11* Canadair Sabre
L-12 Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21F-13
NL-12 Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21U-400/600
L-13* North American F-86D Sabre
L-14 Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21PFM
L-14I Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21R
NL-14 Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21US
L-15 Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21M
L-15M Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21MF
L-16 NL-16 Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21UM
L-17 Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21bis
L-17K Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-21bis-K
L-18 Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-29
NL-18 Mikoyan-Gurevich MiG-29UB
Attack
J-20 Soko J-20 Kraguj
J-21 J-1 Jastreb
IJ-21 Soko RJ-1 Jastreb
NJ-21 Soko TJ-1 Jastreb
J-22 J-22 Orao
IJ-22 Soko RJ-2 Orao
NJ-22 Soko TJ-2 Orao
INJ-22 Soko RTJ-2 Orao
Helicopter
WS 51 Westland Dragonfly
H-19 Sikorsky H-19
H-40 Mil Mi-8
HT-40 Mil Mi-8T
HT-40E Mil Mi-8 E i PED
H-41 Mil/PZL Swidnik Mi-2
HT-41 Mil/PZL Swidnik Mi-2
H-42 Aerospatiale/Soko SA.341H Gazelle
HI-42 Soko SA.341H HERA
HN-42M Soko SA.341H GAMA
HO-42 Aerospatiale/Soko SA.341H Gazelle
HS-42 Soko SA341H
H-43 Kamov Ka-25
HP-43 Kamov Ka-25Bsh
H-44 Mil Mi-14
HP-44 Mil Mi-14PL
H-45 Soko SA.342L1 Gazelle
HN-45M Soko SA.342L1 GAMA 2
HO-45 Soko SA.342L1
H-46 Kamov Ka-28
HP-46 Kamov Ka-28
Utility
V-50 Utva-60H
V-51 Utva-66
V-52 Utva-66H
V-53 Utva-75
Training
N-60 Soko G-2 Galeb
N-61 Zlin Z-526
N-62 Soko G-4 Super Galeb
N-63 Utva Lasta
Transport
T-70 Antonov An-26
T-71 Antonov An-2

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