Yoruba Traditional Art - Metal Arts

Metal Arts

Yoruban blacksmiths create sculpture from iron, through hand-beating, welding, and casting. Ogun is honored as the god of iron.

Metalworkers also create brass sculptures by lost-wax casting. Brass is seen as being incorruptible by the Ogboni Society.


  • Ife head, terracotta, probably 12–14th centuries

  • Another head from Ife from about the same time.

  • Sculpure of a 'Queen Mother' from Benin.

  • 16th century ivory mask from Benin

  • One of the Benin Bronzes, 16th-18th century, Nigeria.


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