XVIII Corps (German Empire) - Peacetime Organisation

Peacetime Organisation

The 25 peacetime Corps of the German Army (Guards, I - XXI, I - III Bavarian) had a reasonably standardised organisation. Each consisted of two divisions with usually two infantry brigades, one field artillery brigade and a cavalry brigade each. Each brigade normally consisted of two regiments of the appropriate type, so each Corps normally commanded 8 infantry, 4 field artillery and 4 cavalry regiments. There were exceptions to this rule:

V, VI, VII, IX and XIV Corps each had a 5th infantry brigade (so 10 infantry regiments)
II, XIII, XVIII and XXI Corps had a 9th infantry regiment
I, VI and XVI Corps had a 3rd cavalry brigade (so 6 cavalry regiments)
the Guards Corps had 11 infantry regiments (in 5 brigades) and 8 cavalry regiments (in 4 brigades).

Each Corps also directly controlled a number of other units. This could include one or more

Foot Artillery Regiment
Jäger Battalion
Pioneer Battalion
Train Battalion
Peacetime organization of the Corps
Corps Division Brigade Units Garrison
XVIII Corps 21st Division 41st Infantry Brigade 87th (1st Nassau) Infantry Mainz
88th (2nd Nassau) Infantry Mainz, II Bn at Hanau
42nd Infantry Brigade 80th (Kurhessian) Fusiliers "von Gersdorff" Wiesbaden, II Bn at Bad Homburg
81st (1st Kurhessian) Infantry "Landgrave Frederick I of Hesse-Cassel" Frankfurt am Main
21st Field Artillery Brigade 27th (1st Nassau) Field Artillery "Oranien" Mainz, Wiesbaden
63rd (2nd Nassau) Field Artillery Frankfurt am Main
21st Cavalry Brigade 6th (Magdeburg) Dragoons Mainz
6th (Thuringian) Uhlans Hanau
25th Division 49th Infantry Brigade 115th (1st Grand Ducal Hessian) Lifeguard Infantry Darmstadt
116th (2nd Grand Ducal Hessian) Infantry "Emperor William" Gießen
168th (5th Grand Ducal Hessian) Infantry Offenbach, I Bn at Butzbach, III Bn at Friedberg
50th Infantry Brigade 117th (3rd Grand Ducal Hessian) Life Infantry "Grand Duchess" Mainz
118th (4th Grand Ducal Hessian) Infantry "Prince Charles" Worms
25th Field Artillery Brigade 25th (1st Grand Ducal Hessian) Field Artillery Darmstadt
61st (2nd Grand Ducal Hessian) Field Artillery Darmstadt, Babenhausen
25th Cavalry Brigade 23rd Guards Dragoons (1st Grand Ducal Hessian) Darmstadt
24th Life Dragoons (2nd Grand Ducal Hessian) Darmstadt
Corps Troops 8th Fortress Machine Gun Abteilung Mainz
3rd (General-Feldzeugmeister) (Brandenburg) Foot Artillery Mainz
21st (1st Nassau) Pioneer Battalion Mainz
25th (2nd Nassau) (Fortress-)Pioneer Battalion Mainz
7th (Royal Saxon) (Fortress-) Telephone Company Mainz
18th (Grand Ducal Hessian) Train Battalion Darmstadt
2nd Railway Regiment Hanau
3rd Railway Regiment Hanau

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