X-ray Standing Waves - Selected Applications

Selected Applications

which require ultra-high vacuum conditions

  • Physisorption and chemisorption studies
  • Diffusion of dopants in crystals
  • Superlattices and Quasi-crystal characterization

which do not require ultra-high vacuum conditions

  • Langmuir-Blodgett films
  • Self-assembled monolayers
  • Buried interfaces

Read more about this topic:  X-ray Standing Waves

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