Weierstrass Function - Density of Nowhere-differentiable Functions

Density of Nowhere-differentiable Functions

It turns out that the Weierstrass function is far from being an isolated example: although it is "pathological", it is also "typical" of continuous functions:

  • In a topological sense: the set of nowhere-differentiable real-valued functions on is comeager in the vector space C(R) of all continuous real-valued functions on with the topology of uniform convergence.
  • In a measure-theoretic sense: when the space C(R) is equipped with classical Wiener measure γ, the collection of functions that are differentiable at even a single point of has γ-measure zero. The same is true even if one takes finite-dimensional "slices" of C(R): the nowhere-differentiable functions form a prevalent subset of C(R).

Read more about this topic:  Weierstrass Function

Famous quotes containing the word functions:

    Nobody is so constituted as to be able to live everywhere and anywhere; and he who has great duties to perform, which lay claim to all his strength, has, in this respect, a very limited choice. The influence of climate upon the bodily functions ... extends so far, that a blunder in the choice of locality and climate is able not only to alienate a man from his actual duty, but also to withhold it from him altogether, so that he never even comes face to face with it.
    Friedrich Nietzsche (1844–1900)