Voiceless Uvular Fricative - Occurrence

Occurrence

Language Word IPA Meaning Notes
Abkhaz хпа 'three' Contrasts with labialized and palatalized forms. See Abkhaz phonology
Adyghe пхъэ 'wood'
Afrikaans goed 'good' Some dialects.
Aleut Atkan dialect hati 'ten'
Arabic Standard خبز 'bread' See Arabic phonology
Armenian Eastern խոտ ‘grass’
Avar орх 'to lift' Contrasts with a tense form
Berber Kabyle axxam 'house'
Chilcotin ? 'I made it'
Dutch Netherlandic Scheveningen 'Scheveningen' Many central and western dialects. Corresponds to /ɣ/ and /x/ in standard Netherlandic Dutch. See Dutch phonology
The Hague standaard 'standard' Traditional allophone of /ʀ/, occurring after vowels before consonants.
Eyak da. 'and'
French proche 'nearby' Allophone of /ʁ/ before or after voiceless obstruent. See French phonology
German Lower Rhine Wirte 'hosts' In free variation with between a vowel and a voiceless coronal consonant.
Standard Dach 'roof' Appears only after certain back vowels. See German phonology
Swiss mich 'me' (acc.) Some speakers, for others it's velar . Swiss German makes no distinction between /x/ and /ç/.
Haida ḵ'aláaan 'fence'
Hebrew אוכל 'food' See Modern Hebrew phonology
Kabardian хъарзынэ 'well'
Klallam saʔqʷaʔ 'salmon backbone'
Lakota ȟóta 'gray'
Lezgian хат 'bead' Contrasts with a labialized form
Ongota 'bat'
Oowekyala 'the invisible one here with me will be short'
Nez Perce 'grizzly bear'
Portuguese Fluminense anarquia 'anarchy' In free variation with, and before voiceless consonants.
General Brazilian marrom 'the color brown' Some dialects, corresponds to rhotic consonant /ʁ/. See Portuguese phonology
Saanich wexes 'small frogs' Contrasts with a labialized form
Scots nicht 'night'
Seri xeecoj 'wolf' Contrasts with a labialized form
Spanish jugar 'to play' Allophone of /x/. See Spanish phonology
Swedish Southern sjuk 'sick' Variation of /ɧ/ used in areas influenced by languages like Arabic and Kurdish. See Swedish phonology
Tlingit tlaxh 'very' Contrasts with labialized, ejective and labialized ejective form
Ubykh 'I need to eat it' Ubykh has ten different uvular fricatives. See Ubykh phonology
Uyghur یاخشی yaxshi 'good'
West Frisian berch 'mountain' Never occurs in word-initial positions.
Yiddish בוך 'book' See Yiddish phonology

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