Occurrence
Language | Word | IPA | Meaning | Notes | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Adyghe | Адыгэ | 'adyghe' | |||
Alekano | gamó | 'cucumber' | |||
Aleut | agiitalix | 'with' | |||
Asturian | gadañu | 'scythe' | Allophone of /ɡ/ in almost all positions. | ||
Angor | ranih |
'brother' | |||
Angas | γür | 'to pick up' | |||
Arabic | Modern Standard | غرفة | 'room' | May be post-velar or uvular depending on dialect. See Arabic phonology | |
Azerbaijani | ağac | 'tree' | |||
Basque | hego | 'wing' | Allophone of /ɡ/. | ||
Berber | aɣilas (aghilas) | 'leopard' | |||
Catalan | figuera | 'fig tree' | Allophone of /ɡ/. See Catalan phonology | ||
Chechen | гӀала / ġala | 'town' | |||
Dinka | ɣo | 'us' | |||
Dutch | Some dialects | gaan | 'to go' | More common in northern dialects. See Dutch phonology | |
Standard Netherlandic | |||||
Netherlandic | liegen | 'to lie' | Intervocallic allophone of, written ⟨g⟩. Present in many dialects. See Dutch phonology | ||
Georgian | ღარიბი | 'poor' | May actually be post-velar or uvular | ||
Gujarati | વાઘણ | 'tigress' | See Gujarati phonology | ||
Ghari | cheghe | 'five' | |||
Greek | γάλα gála | 'milk' | See Modern Greek phonology | ||
Gweno | 'bird' | ||||
Gwich’in | videeghàn | 'his her chest' | |||
Hän | dëgëghor | 'I am playing' | |||
Hebrew | Yemenite | מגדּל | 'tower' | See Modern Hebrew phonology | |
Hindi | ग़रीब | 'poor' | See Hindi-Urdu phonology | ||
Irish | dhorn | 'fist' | See Irish phonology | ||
Iwaidja | 'hermit crab' | ||||
Japanese | はげ hage | 'baldness' | Allophone of /ɡ/, especially in fast or casual speech. See Japanese phonology | ||
Kabardian | гын | 'powder' | |||
Macedonian | Bukovo accent | глава | 'head' | Allophone of /l/ instead of usual . See Prilep-Bitola dialect | |
Berovo accent | дувна | 'it blew' | Corresponds to etymological /x/ of other dialects, before sonorants. See Maleševo-Pirin dialect and Macedonian phonology | ||
Navajo | ’aghá | 'best' | |||
Ngwe | Mmockngie dialect | 'sun' | |||
Occitan | Gascon | digoc | 'said (3sg.)' | ||
Pashto | غاتر | 'mule' | |||
Persian | حقیقت | 'truth' | See Persian phonology | ||
Polish | niechże | 'suppose' | Allophone of /x/ before voiced consonants. See Polish phonology | ||
Portuguese | European | agora | 'now' | Allophone of /ɡ/ in northern and central dialects. See Portuguese phonology | |
Some Brazilian dialects | mármore | 'marble', 'sill' | Allophone of rhotic consonant (voiced equivalent to, itself allophone of /ʁ/) between voiced sounds, most often as coda before voiced consonants. | ||
Northern Qiang | ? | 'February' | |||
Romani | Lithuanian | γoines | 'good' | ||
Russian | Southern | дорога | 'a way' | Corresponds to /ɡ/ in other dialects. | |
Standard | Господи | 'Lord' 'three-day' |
Occurs in interjections, some religious (stylized as Old Church Slavonic) words, and as an allophone of /x/ before voiced consonants. See Russian phonology. | ||
Sardinian | Nuorese dialect | súghere | 'to suck' | Allophone of /ɡ/ | |
Scottish Gaelic | laghail | 'lawful' | See Scottish Gaelic phonology | ||
Sindhi | غم | 'sadness' | |||
Swahili | ghali | 'expensive' | |||
Dawsahak | ? | 'war' | |||
Tajik | ғафс | 'thick' | |||
Tiwi | ngaga | 'we (inclusive)' | |||
Turkish | ağa | 'agha' | Deleted in most dialects. See Turkish phonology | ||
Tutchone | Northern | ihghú | 'tooth' | ||
Southern | ghra | 'baby' | |||
Urdu | غریب | 'poor' | See Hindi-Urdu phonology | ||
Vietnamese | ghế | 'chair' | See Vietnamese phonology | ||
West Frisian | drage | 'to carry' | Never occurs in word-initial positions. | ||
Yi | ꊋ we | 'win' |
Read more about this topic: Voiced Velar Fricative
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