Demographics
Historical populations | |||
---|---|---|---|
Census | Pop. | %± | |
1790 | 7,793 |
|
|
1850 | 7,669 |
|
|
1900 | 11,192 |
|
|
1910 | 11,526 | 3.0% | |
1920 | 13,626 | 18.2% | |
1930 | 16,282 | 19.5% | |
1940 | 19,984 | 22.7% | |
1950 | 42,277 | 111.6% | |
1960 | 84,215 | 99.2% | |
1970 | 172,106 | 104.4% | |
1980 | 262,199 | 52.3% | |
1990 | 393,069 | 49.9% | |
2000 | 425,257 | 8.2% | |
2010 | 437,994 | 3.0% | |
Population 1790 – 1990 |
According to the 2010 Census, the racial composition of Virginia Beach was as follows:
- White or Caucasian: 67.7% (Non-Hispanic White: 64.5%)
- Black or African American: 19.6%
- American Indian: 0.4%
- Asian: 6.1% (4.0% Filipino, 0.5% Chinese, 0.4% Indian, 0.4% Vietnamese, 0.3% Korean, 0.2% Japanese)
- Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander: 0.1%
- Some other race: 2.0%
- Two or more races: 4.0%
- Hispanic or Latino (of any race): 6.6% (2.2% Puerto Rican, 1.9% Mexican, 0.3% Dominican, 0.2% Panamanian, 0.2% Salvadoran, 0.2% Cuban, 0.2% Colombian)
Source:
As of the census of 2000, there were 425,257 people, 154,455 households, and 110,898 families residing in the city. The population density was 1,712.7 people per square mile (661.3/km²). There were 162,277 housing units at an average density of 653.6 per square mile (252.3/km²).
The racial makeup of the city was: 78.0% White (72.5% non-Hispanic white), 12.0% African American, 0.4% Native American, 4.9% Asian, 0.1% Pacific Islander, 1.5% from other races, and 2.8% from two or more races. 4.2% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
There were 154,455 households out of which 38.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 55.7% were married couples living together, 12.4% had a female householder with no husband present, and 28.2% were non-families. 20.4% of all households were made up of individuals and 5.5% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.70 and the average family size was 3.14.
The age distribution was 27.5% under the age of 18, 10.0% from 18 to 24, 34.3% from 25 to 44, 19.8% from 45 to 64, and 8.4% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 33 years. For every 100 females there were 98.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.8 males.
The median income for a household in the city was $48,705, and the median income for a family was $53,242. Virginia Beach had the 5th highest median family income among large cities in 2003. Males had a median income of $33,756 versus $25,979 for females. The per capita income for the city was $22,365. About 5.1% of families and 6.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 8.6% of those under age 18 and 4.7% of those age 65 or over.
The city of Virginia Beach has a lower crime rate than the other regional cities of Hampton Roads, Newport News, Norfolk, and Portsmouth, which all exceed national average crime rates. In 1999 Virginia Beach experienced 12 murders giving the city a murder rate of 2.7 per 100,000 people. For 2007, Virginia Beach had 16 murders, for a murder rate of 3.7 per 100,000 people. That was lower than the national average that year of 6.9. The city’s total crime index rate for 2007 was 221.2 per 100,000 people, lower than the national average of 320.9. According to the Congressional Quarterly Press '2008 City Crime Rankings: Crime in Metropolitan America, Virginia Beach, Virginia ranks 311th in violent crime among 385 cities containing more than 75,000 inhabitants.
Crime | Virginia Beach (2009) | National Average |
---|---|---|
Murder | 3.7 | 6.9 |
Rape | 20.2 | 32.2 |
Robbery | 127.3 | 195.4 |
Assault | 98.6 | 340.1 |
Burglary | 495.2 | 814.5 |
Automobile Theft | 134.4 | 526.5 |
The city was also named the safest US city in 2004.
Read more about this topic: Virginia Beach