Worldwide
The World Health Organization monitors vaccination schedules across the world, noting what vaccines are included in each country's program, the coverage rates achieved and various auditing measures. The table below shows the types of vaccines given in example countries. Current vaccination schedules for all WHO member states can be accessed here. Additional vaccines are given to individuals that are much more likely to come into contact with certain diseases due to their occupation or travel to regions where the disease is present (including members of the Military), or only after potentially infectious exposure. Examples include Rabies vaccine, Anthrax vaccine, Cholera vaccine and Smallpox vaccine.
Vaccine Target | Transmission | Worldwide incidence (2004) |
Worldwide deaths (2004) |
Chile | Cuba | USA | UK | Finland | Germany | Saudi Arabia |
Ethiopia | Botswana | India | Australia | China | Japan |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Diphtheria | Saliva | 34,000 | 5,000 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Pertussis | Airborne droplet | 18,387,000 | 254,000 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Tetanus | Penetrating injury | 251,000 | 163,000 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Hepatitis B | Bodily fluids | 5,700,000 | 105,000 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes1 | Yes1 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes1 | Yes | Yes | |
Haemophilus influenzae type b |
Airborne droplet | 2,000,000–3,000,000 | 386,000 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||
Measles | Airborne | 27,000,000 | 424,000 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Tuberculosis | Airborne | 7,782,000 | 1,464,000 | Yes | Yes | Yes1 | Yes1 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |||
Polio | Fecal-oral | 1,606 | Unknown | OPV | OPV | IPV | IPV | IPV | IPV | IPV, OPV | OPV | OPV | OPV | IPV | OPV | OPV |
Hepatitis A | Fecal-oral | 1,400,000 | Unknown | Yes | Yes1 | Yes1 | Yes | Yes1 | Yes | |||||||
Human papillomavirus | Sexual contact | 493,000 2 | 247,000 2 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |||||||||
Influenza (seasonal) | Airborne droplet | 3,000,000–5,000,000 | 250,000–500,000 | Yes1 | Yes1 | Yes1 | Yes1 | Yes1 | Yes1 | Yes | Yes1 | |||||
Meningococcus | Airborne droplet | Unknown | 340,000 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes1 | Yes | Yes1 | Yes | Yes | |||||
Mumps | Airborne droplet | 544,000 | Unknown | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||
Pneumococcus | Airborne droplet | 14,500,000 | 826,000 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes1 | Yes | |||||||
Rotavirus | Fecal-oral | 527,000 | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||||
Rubella | Airborne droplet | Unknown | 196,000 | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |||
Typhoid fever | Fecal-oral | 22,000,000 | 216,000 | Yes | Yes1 | |||||||||||
Varicella | Airborne | Unknown | Unknown | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||||||||
Yellow fever | Mosquito | 200,000 | 30,000 | Yes | ||||||||||||
Tick-borne encephalitis | Tick | 5,000–7,000 | Unknown | Yes1 | ||||||||||||
Japanese encephalitis | Mosquito | 50,000 | 15,000 | Yes1 | Yes | Yes |
Read more about this topic: Vaccination Schedule