Three ships of the United States Navy have been named Cumberland, after the Cumberland River.
- The USS Cumberland (1842) was a 50-gun sailing frigate launched in 1842 and sunk by the CSS Virginia in 1862.
- The USS Cumberland (IX-8) was a steel-hulled sailing bark launched 17 August 1904 and disposed of in 1947.
- The USS Cumberland (AO-153) was a fleet oiler launched in 1944 and scrapped in 1972.