Upper Respiratory Tract Infection

Upper Respiratory Tract Infection

Upper respiratory tract infections (URI or URTI) are the illnesses caused by an acute infection which involves the upper respiratory tract: nose, sinuses, pharynx or larynx. This commonly includes: tonsillitis, pharyngitis, laryngitis, sinusitis, otitis media, and the common cold.

Common URI terms are defined as follows:

  • Rhinitis - Inflammation of the nasal mucosa
  • Rhinosinusitis or sinusitis - Inflammation of the nares and paranasal sinuses, including frontal, ethmoid, maxillary, and sphenoid
  • Nasopharyngitis (rhinopharyngitis or the common cold) - Inflammation of the nares, pharynx,hypopharynx, uvula, and tonsils
  • Pharyngitis - Inflammation of the pharynx, hypopharynx, uvula, and tonsils
  • Epiglottitis (supraglottitis) - Inflammation of the superior portion of the larynx and supraglottic area
  • Laryngitis - Inflammation of the larynx
  • Laryngotracheitis - Inflammation of the larynx, trachea, and subglottic area
  • Tracheitis - Inflammation of the trachea and subglottic area

Read more about Upper Respiratory Tract Infection:  Signs and Symptoms, Cause, Prevention, Treatment, Epidemiology

Famous quotes containing the words upper, tract and/or infection:

    But that beginning was wiped out in fear
    The day I swung suspended with the grapes,
    And was come after like Eurydice
    And brought down safely from the upper regions;
    And the life I live now’s an extra life
    I can waste as I please on whom I please.
    Robert Frost (1874–1963)

    My lusts they do me leave,
    My fancies all be fled,
    And tract of time begins to weave
    Grey hairs upon my head.
    Thomas Vaux, 2d Baron Vaux Of Harrowden (1510–1566)

    This royal throne of kings, this sceptred isle,
    This earth of majesty, this seat of Mars,
    This other Eden, demi-paradise,
    This fortress built by nature for herself
    Against infection and the hand of war,
    This happy breed of men, this little world,
    This precious stone set in the silver sea,
    Which serves it in the office of a wall,
    Or as a moat defensive to a house
    Against the envy of less happier lands;
    This blessèd plot, this earth, this realm, this England.
    William Shakespeare (1564–1616)