Secretaries of The Treasury
Robert Morris was the first person appointed Secretary of the Treasury by George Washington, but Morris declined this office; thus the first Secretary of the Treasury was Alexander Hamilton, who was appointed at Morris's suggestion. Morris had held a similar position as Superintendent of Finance under the Continental Congress. From 1784 to 1789, the confederation's finances were overseen by a three-member Treasury Board.
- Parties
No party Federalist Democratic-Republican Democratic Whig Republican
- Status
No. | Portrait | Name | State of Residence | Took Office | Left Office | President(s) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Alexander Hamilton | New York | September 11, 1789 | January 31, 1795 | George Washington | ||
2 | Oliver Wolcott, Jr. | Connecticut | February 3, 1795 | December 31, 1800 | |||
John Adams | |||||||
3 | Samuel Dexter | Massachusetts | January 1, 1801 | May 13, 1801 | |||
Thomas Jefferson | |||||||
4 | Albert Gallatin | Pennsylvania | May 14, 1801 | February 8, 1814 | |||
James Madison | |||||||
5 | George W. Campbell | Tennessee | February 9, 1814 | October 5, 1814 | |||
6 | Alexander J. Dallas | Pennsylvania | October 6, 1814 | October 21, 1816 | |||
- | William Jones | Pennsylvania | October 21, 1816 | October 22, 1816 | |||
7 | William H. Crawford | Georgia | October 22, 1816 | March 6, 1825 | |||
James Monroe | |||||||
8 | Richard Rush | Pennsylvania | March 7, 1825 | March 5, 1829 | John Quincy Adams | ||
9 | Samuel D. Ingham | Pennsylvania | March 6, 1829 | June 20, 1831 | Andrew Jackson | ||
10 | Louis McLane | Delaware | August 8, 1831 | May 28, 1833 | |||
11 | William J. Duane | Pennsylvania | May 29, 1833 | September 22, 1833 | |||
12 | Roger B. Taney | Maryland | September 23, 1833 | June 25, 1834 | |||
13 | Levi Woodbury | New Hampshire | July 1, 1834 | March 3, 1841 | |||
Martin Van Buren | |||||||
14 | Thomas Ewing | Ohio | March 4, 1841 | September 11, 1841 | William Henry Harrison | ||
John Tyler | |||||||
15 | Walter Forward | Pennsylvania | September 13, 1841 | March 1, 1843 | |||
16 | John C. Spencer | New York | March 8, 1843 | May 2, 1844 | |||
17 | George M. Bibb | Kentucky | July 4, 1844 | March 7, 1845 | |||
18 | Robert J. Walker | Mississippi | March 8, 1845 | March 5, 1849 | James K. Polk | ||
19 | William M. Meredith | Pennsylvania | March 8, 1849 | July 22, 1850 | Zachary Taylor | ||
20 | Thomas Corwin | Ohio | July 23, 1850 | March 6, 1853 | Millard Fillmore | ||
21 | James Guthrie | Kentucky | March 7, 1853 | March 6, 1857 | Franklin Pierce | ||
22 | Howell Cobb | Georgia | March 7, 1857 | December 8, 1860 | James Buchanan | ||
23 | Philip Thomas | Maryland | December 12, 1860 | January 14, 1861 | |||
24 | John A. Dix | New York | January 15, 1861 | March 6, 1861 | |||
25 | Salmon P. Chase | Ohio | March 7, 1861 | June 30, 1864 | Abraham Lincoln | ||
26 | William P. Fessenden | Maine | July 5, 1864 | March 3, 1865 | |||
27 | Hugh McCulloch | Indiana | March 9, 1865 | March 3, 1869 | |||
Andrew Johnson | |||||||
28 | George S. Boutwell | Massachusetts | March 12, 1869 | March 16, 1873 | Ulysses S. Grant | ||
29 | William A. Richardson | Massachusetts | March 17, 1873 | June 3, 1874 | |||
30 | Benjamin Bristow | Kentucky | June 4, 1874 | June 20, 1876 | |||
31 | Lot M. Morrill | Maine | July 7, 1876 | March 9, 1877 | |||
32 | John Sherman | Ohio | March 10, 1877 | March 3, 1881 | Rutherford B. Hayes | ||
33 | William Windom | Minnesota | March 8, 1881 | November 13, 1881 | James A. Garfield | ||
Chester A. Arthur | |||||||
34 | Charles J. Folger | New York | November 14, 1881 | September 4, 1884 | |||
35 | Walter Q. Gresham | Indiana | September 5, 1884 | October 30, 1884 | |||
36 | Hugh McCulloch | Indiana | October 31, 1884 | March 7, 1885 | |||
37 | Daniel Manning | New York | March 8, 1885 | March 31, 1887 | Grover Cleveland | ||
38 | Charles S. Fairchild | New York | April 1, 1887 | March 6, 1889 | |||
39 | William Windom | Minnesota | March 7, 1889 | January 29, 1891 | Benjamin Harrison | ||
40 | Charles Foster | Ohio | February 25, 1891 | March 6, 1893 | |||
41 | John G. Carlisle | Kentucky | March 7, 1893 | March 5, 1897 | Grover Cleveland | ||
42 | Lyman J. Gage | Illinois | March 6, 1897 | January 31, 1902 | William McKinley | ||
Theodore Roosevelt | |||||||
43 | L. M. Shaw | Iowa | February 1, 1902 | March 3, 1907 | |||
44 | George B. Cortelyou | New York | March 4, 1907 | March 7, 1909 | |||
45 | Franklin MacVeagh | Illinois | March 8, 1909 | March 5, 1913 | William Howard Taft | ||
46 | William Gibbs McAdoo | New York | March 6, 1913 | December 15, 1918 | Woodrow Wilson | ||
47 | Carter Glass | Virginia | December 16, 1918 | February 1, 1920 | |||
48 | David F. Houston | Missouri | February 2, 1920 | March 3, 1921 | |||
49 | Andrew W. Mellon | Pennsylvania | March 4, 1921 | February 12, 1932 | Warren G. Harding | ||
Calvin Coolidge | |||||||
Herbert Hoover | |||||||
50 | Ogden L. Mills | New York | February 13, 1932 | March 4, 1933 | |||
51 | William H. Woodin | New York | March 5, 1933 | December 31, 1933 | Franklin D. Roosevelt | ||
52 | Henry Morgenthau, Jr. | New York | January 1, 1934 | July 22, 1945 | |||
Harry S. Truman | |||||||
53 | Fred M. Vinson | Kentucky | July 23, 1945 | June 23, 1946 | |||
54 | John W. Snyder | Missouri | June 25, 1946 | January 20, 1953 | |||
55 | George M. Humphrey | Ohio | January 21, 1953 | July 29, 1957 | Dwight D. Eisenhower | ||
56 | Robert B. Anderson | Connecticut | July 29, 1957 | January 20, 1961 | |||
57 | C. Douglas Dillon | New Jersey | January 21, 1961 | April 1, 1965 | John F. Kennedy | ||
Lyndon B. Johnson | |||||||
58 | Henry H. Fowler | Virginia | April 1, 1965 | December 20, 1968 | |||
59 | Joseph W. Barr | Indiana | December 21, 1968 | January 20, 1969 | |||
60 | David M. Kennedy | Utah | January 22, 1969 | February 10, 1971 | Richard Nixon | ||
61 | John Connally | Texas | February 11, 1971 | June 12, 1972 | |||
62 | George P. Shultz | Illinois | June 12, 1972 | May 8, 1974 | |||
63 | William E. Simon | New Jersey | May 8, 1974 | January 20, 1977 | |||
Gerald Ford | |||||||
64 | W. Michael Blumenthal | Michigan | January 23, 1977 | August 4, 1979 | Jimmy Carter | ||
65 | G. William Miller | Rhode Island | August 7, 1979 | January 20, 1981 | |||
66 | Donald Regan | New Jersey | January 22, 1981 | February 1, 1985 | Ronald Reagan | ||
67 | James Baker | Texas | February 4, 1985 | August 17, 1988 | |||
- | M. Peter McPherson | Michigan | August 17, 1988 | September 15, 1988 | |||
68 | Nicholas F. Brady | New Jersey | September 15, 1988 | January 17, 1993 | |||
George H. W. Bush | |||||||
69 | Lloyd Bentsen | Texas | January 20, 1993 | December 22, 1994 | Bill Clinton | ||
- | Frank N. Newman | Massachusetts | December 22, 1994 | January 11, 1995 | |||
70 | Robert Rubin | New York | January 11, 1995 | July 2, 1999 | |||
71 | Lawrence Summers | Massachusetts | July 2, 1999 | January 20, 2001 | |||
72 | Paul O'Neill | Pennsylvania | January 20, 2001 | December 31, 2002 | George W. Bush | ||
- | Kenneth W. Dam | Illinois | December 31, 2002 | February 3, 2003 | |||
73 | John W. Snow | Virginia | February 3, 2003 | June 30, 2006 | |||
- | Robert M. Kimmitt | Virginia | June 30, 2006 | July 10, 2006 | |||
74 | Henry Paulson | Illinois | July 10, 2006 | January 20, 2009 | |||
- | Stuart A. Levey | Ohio | January 20, 2009 | January 26, 2009 | Barack Obama | ||
75 | Timothy Geithner | New York | January 26, 2009 | Incumbent |
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Famous quotes containing the word treasury:
“Listen to me, imbecile. If the Treasury is important, then human life is not. This is clear. All those who think like you ought to admit this reasoning and count their lives for nothing because they hold money for everything.”
—Albert Camus (19131960)