Secretaries of The Interior
- Parties
Whig Democratic Republican
- Status
No. | Portrait | Name | State of Residence | Took Office | Left Office | President(s) | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Thomas Ewing | Ohio | March 8, 1849 | July 22, 1850 | Zachary Taylor | ||
Millard Fillmore | |||||||
2 | Thomas M. T. McKennan | Pennsylvania | August 15, 1850 | August 26, 1850 | |||
3 | Alexander H. H. Stuart | Virginia | September 14, 1850 | March 7, 1853 | |||
4 | Robert McClelland | Michigan | March 8, 1853 | March 9, 1857 | Franklin Pierce | ||
5 | Jacob Thompson | Mississippi | March 10, 1857 | January 8, 1861 | James Buchanan | ||
6 | Caleb Blood Smith | Indiana | March 5, 1861 | December 31, 1862 | Abraham Lincoln | ||
7 | John Palmer Usher | Indiana | January 1, 1863 | May 15, 1865 | |||
Andrew Johnson | |||||||
8 | James Harlan | Iowa | May 16, 1865 | August 31, 1866 | |||
9 | Orville Hickman Browning | Illinois | September 1, 1866 | March 4, 1869 | |||
10 | Jacob Dolson Cox | Ohio | March 5, 1869 | October 31, 1870 | Ulysses S. Grant | ||
11 | Columbus Delano | Ohio | November 1, 1870 | September 30, 1875 | |||
12 | Zachariah Chandler | Michigan | October 19, 1875 | March 11, 1877 | |||
13 | Carl Schurz | Missouri | March 12, 1877 | March 7, 1881 | Rutherford B. Hayes | ||
14 | Samuel J. Kirkwood | Iowa | March 8, 1881 | April 17, 1882 | James A. Garfield | ||
Chester A. Arthur | |||||||
15 | Henry M. Teller | Colorado | April 18, 1882 | March 3, 1885 | |||
16 | Lucius Q. C. Lamar | Mississippi | March 6, 1885 | January 10, 1888 | Grover Cleveland | ||
17 | William Freeman Vilas | Wisconsin | January 16, 1888 | March 6, 1889 | |||
18 | John Willock Noble | Missouri | March 7, 1889 | March 6, 1893 | Benjamin Harrison | ||
19 | M. Hoke Smith | Georgia | March 6, 1893 | September 1, 1896 | Grover Cleveland | ||
20 | David R. Francis | Missouri | September 3, 1896 | March 5, 1897 | |||
21 | Cornelius Newton Bliss | New York | March 6, 1897 | February 19, 1899 | William McKinley | ||
22 | Ethan A. Hitchcock | Missouri | February 20, 1899 | March 4, 1907 | |||
Theodore Roosevelt | |||||||
23 | James Rudolph Garfield | Ohio | March 5, 1907 | March 5, 1909 | |||
24 | Richard Achilles Ballinger | Washington | March 6, 1909 | March 12, 1911 | William Howard Taft | ||
25 | Walter L. Fisher | Illinois | March 13, 1911 | March 5, 1913 | |||
26 | Franklin Knight Lane | California | March 6, 1913 | February 29, 1920 | Woodrow Wilson | ||
- | Alexander T. Vogelsang | California | February 29, 1920 | March 13, 1920 | |||
27 | John Barton Payne | Illinois | March 15, 1920 | March 4, 1921 | |||
28 | Albert B. Fall | New Mexico | March 5, 1921 | March 4, 1923 | Warren G. Harding | ||
29 | Hubert Work | Colorado | March 5, 1923 | July 24, 1928 | |||
Calvin Coolidge | |||||||
30 | Roy Owen West | Illinois | July 25, 1928 | March 4, 1929 | |||
31 | Ray Lyman Wilbur | California | March 5, 1929 | March 4, 1933 | Herbert Hoover | ||
32 | Harold L. Ickes | Illinois | March 4, 1933 | February 15, 1946 | Franklin D. Roosevelt | ||
Harry S. Truman | |||||||
- | Oscar L. Chapman | Colorado | February 15, 1946 | March 18, 1946 | |||
33 | Julius Albert Krug | Wisconsin | March 18, 1946 | December 1, 1949 | |||
34 | Oscar L. Chapman | Colorado | December 1, 1949 | January 20, 1953 | |||
35 | Douglas McKay | Oregon | January 21, 1953 | April 15, 1956 | Dwight D. Eisenhower | ||
- | Clarence A. Davis | Nebraska | April 15, 1956 | June 8, 1956 | |||
36 | Fred Andrew Seaton | Nebraska | June 8, 1956 | January 20, 1961 | |||
37 | Stewart Udall | Arizona | January 21, 1961 | January 20, 1969 | John F. Kennedy | ||
Lyndon B. Johnson | |||||||
38 | Walter J. Hickel | Alaska | January 24, 1969 | November 25, 1970 | Richard Nixon | ||
- | Fred J. Russell | California | November 25, 1970 | January 29, 1971 | |||
39 | Rogers Morton | Maryland | January 29, 1971 | April 30, 1975 | |||
Gerald Ford | |||||||
- | D. Kent Frizzell | Kansas | April 30, 1975 | June 12, 1975 | |||
40 | Stanley K. Hathaway | Wyoming | June 12, 1975 | October 9, 1975 | |||
- | D. Kent Frizzell | Kansas | October 9, 1975 | October 17, 1975 | |||
41 | Thomas S. Kleppe | North Dakota | October 17, 1975 | January 20, 1977 | |||
- | Alfred G. Albert | January 20, 1977 | January 23, 1977 | Jimmy Carter | |||
42 | Cecil D. Andrus | Idaho | January 23, 1977 | January 20, 1981 | |||
43 | James G. Watt | Colorado | January 23, 1981 | November 8, 1983 | Ronald Reagan | ||
- | J. J. Simonds III | New Jersey | November 8, 1983 | November 18, 1983 | |||
44 | William P. Clark, Jr. | California | November 18, 1983 | February 7, 1985 | |||
45 | Donald P. Hodel | Virginia | February 8, 1985 | January 20, 1989 | |||
- | Earl E. Gjelde | Virginia | January 20, 1989 | February 3, 1989 | George H. W. Bush | ||
46 | Manuel Lujan, Jr. | New Mexico | February 3, 1989 | January 20, 1993 | |||
47 | Bruce Babbitt | Arizona | January 22, 1993 | January 2, 2001 | Bill Clinton | ||
- | Thomas N. Slonaker | Arizona | January 2, 2001 | January 31, 2001 | |||
George W. Bush | |||||||
48 | Gale Ann Norton | Colorado | January 31, 2001 | March 31, 2006 | |||
- | Lynn Scarlett | California | April 1, 2006 | May 26, 2006 | |||
49 | Dirk Kempthorne | Idaho | May 29, 2006 | January 19, 2009 | |||
- | Lynn Scarlett | California | January 19, 2009 | January 21, 2009 | |||
Barack Obama | |||||||
50 | Ken Salazar | Colorado | January 21, 2009 | Incumbent |
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Famous quotes containing the word interior:
“Fish have water, the bushmen of the Kalahari have sand, and Houstonians have interior décor.”
—Simon Hoggart (b. 1946)
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