Succession of Seats
The court has had 29 seats for active judges. Twelve of these seats were reassigned to the United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit, leaving a seventeen-seat court. The seats are numbered in the order in which they were filled. Judges who retire into senior status remain on the bench but leave their seat vacant. That seat is filled by the next circuit judge appointed by the president.
Seat 1 |
Established on December 10, 1869 by the Judiciary Act of 1869 as a circuit judgeship for the Fifth Circuit |
Reassigned to the United States Circuit Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit by the Judiciary Act of 1891 |
Pardee |
LA |
1891–1919 |
A. King |
GA |
1920–1924 |
Foster |
LA |
1925–1942 |
Lee |
LA |
1943–1949 |
Borah |
LA |
1949–1956 |
Wisdom |
LA |
1957–1977 |
Rubin |
LA |
1977–1989 |
Barksdale |
MS |
1990–2009 |
Graves |
MS |
2011– |
|
Seat 2 |
Established on June 16, 1891 by the Judiciary Act of 1891 |
McCormick |
TX |
1892–1916 |
Batts |
TX |
1917–1919 |
Bryan |
FL |
1920–1935 |
Holmes |
MS |
1936–1954 |
Cameron |
MS |
1955–1964 |
Coleman |
MS |
1965–1981 |
Jolly |
MS |
1982– |
|
Seat 3 |
Established on January 25, 1899 by 30 Stat. 803 |
Shelby |
AL |
1899–1914 |
Walker |
AL |
1914–1930 |
Sibley |
GA |
1931–1949 |
Russell |
GA |
1949–1955 |
Brown |
TX |
1955–1984 |
R. Hill |
TX |
1984–1987 |
Wiener |
LA |
1990–2010 |
Higginson |
LA |
2011– |
|
Seat 4 |
Established on June 10, 1930 by 46 Stat. 538 |
Hutcheson |
TX |
1931–1964 |
Thornberry |
TX |
1965–1978 |
R. Garza |
TX |
1979–1982 |
Higginbotham |
TX |
1982–2006 |
Elrod |
TX |
2007– |
|
Seat 5 |
Established on May 31, 1938 by 52 Stat. 584 |
McCord |
AL |
1938–1951 |
Rives |
AL |
1951–1966 |
Godbold |
AL |
1966–1981 |
Reassigned on October 1, 1981 to the United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit by 94 Stat. 1994 |
|
Seat 6 |
Established on December 14, 1942 by 56 Stat. 1050 |
Waller |
FL |
1943–1950 |
Strum |
FL |
1950–1954 |
W. Jones |
FL |
1955–1966 |
Dyer |
FL |
1966–1976 |
Fay |
FL |
1976–1981 |
Reassigned on October 1, 1981 to the United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit by 94 Stat. 1994 |
|
Seat 7 |
Established on February 10, 1954 by 68 Stat. 8 |
Tuttle |
GA |
1954–1968 |
Morgan |
GA |
1968–1978 |
Kravitch |
GA |
1979–1981 |
Reassigned on October 1, 1981 to the United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit by 94 Stat. 1994 |
|
Seat 8 |
Established on May 19, 1961 by 75 Stat. 80 |
Bell |
GA |
1961–1976 |
J. Hill |
GA |
1976–1981 |
Reassigned on October 1, 1981 to the United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit by 94 Stat. 1994 |
|
Seat 9 |
Established on May 19, 1961 by 75 Stat. 80 |
Gewin |
AL |
1961–1976 |
Vance |
AL |
1977–1981 |
Reassigned on October 1, 1981 to the United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit by 94 Stat. 1994 |
|
Seat 10 |
Established as a temporary judgeship on March 18, 1966 by 80 Stat. 75 |
Made permanent on June 18, 1968 by 82 Stat. 184 |
Ainsworth |
LA |
1966–1981 |
Davis |
LA |
1983– |
|
Seat 11 |
Established as a temporary judgeship on March 18, 1966 by 80 Stat. 75 |
Made permanent on June 18, 1968 by 82 Stat. 184 |
Goldberg |
TX |
1966–1980 |
Williams |
TX |
1980–1990 |
DeMoss |
TX |
1991–2007 |
Haynes |
TX |
2008– |
|
Seat 12 |
Established as a temporary judgeship on March 18, 1966 by 80 Stat. 75 |
Made permanent on June 18, 1968 by 82 Stat. 184 |
Simpson |
FL |
1966–1975 |
Tjoflat |
FL |
1975–1981 |
Reassigned on October 1, 1981 to the United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit by 94 Stat. 1994 |
|
Seat 13 |
Established as a temporary judgeship on March 18, 1966 by 80 Stat. 75 |
Made permanent on June 18, 1968 by 82 Stat. 184 |
Clayton |
MS |
1967–1969 |
C. Clark |
MS |
1969–1992 |
Dennis |
LA |
1995– |
|
Seat 14 |
Established on June 18, 1968 by 82 Stat. 184 |
Carswell |
FL |
1969–1970 |
Roney |
FL |
1970–1981 |
Reassigned on October 1, 1981 to the United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit by 94 Stat. 1994 |
|
Seat 15 |
Established on June 18, 1968 by 82 Stat. 184 |
Ingraham |
TX |
1969–1973 |
Gee |
TX |
1973–1991 |
Benavides |
TX |
1994– |
|
Seat 16 |
Established on October 20, 1978 by 92 Stat. 1629 |
F. Johnson |
AL |
1979–1981 |
Reassigned on October 1, 1981 to the United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit by 94 Stat. 1994 |
|
Seat 17 |
Established on October 20, 1978 by 92 Stat. 1629 |
Anderson |
GA |
1979–1981 |
Reassigned on October 1, 1981 to the United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit by 94 Stat. 1994 |
|
Seat 18 |
Established on October 20, 1978 by 92 Stat. 1629 |
Hatchett |
FL |
1979–1981 |
Reassigned on October 1, 1981 to the United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit by 94 Stat. 1994 |
|
Seat 19 |
Established on October 20, 1978 by 92 Stat. 1629 |
Henderson |
GA |
1979–1981 |
Reassigned on October 1, 1981 to the United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit by 94 Stat. 1994 |
|
Seat 20 |
Established on October 20, 1978 by 92 Stat. 1629 |
C. King |
TX |
1979– |
|
Seat 21 |
Established on October 20, 1978 by 92 Stat. 1629 |
Politz |
LA |
1979–1999 |
Pickering |
MS |
2004–2004 |
Southwick |
MS |
2007– |
|
Seat 22 |
Established on October 20, 1978 by 92 Stat. 1629 |
Reavley |
TX |
1979–1990 |
E. Garza |
TX |
1991– |
|
Seat 23 |
Established on October 20, 1978 by 92 Stat. 1629 |
S. Johnson |
TX |
1979–1991 |
Parker |
TX |
1994–2002 |
Prado |
TX |
2003– |
|
Seat 24 |
Established on October 20, 1978 by 92 Stat. 1629 |
Tate |
LA |
1979–1986 |
Duhé |
LA |
1988–1999 |
Clement |
LA |
2001– |
|
Seat 25 |
Established on October 20, 1978 by 92 Stat. 1629 |
T. Clark |
GA |
1979–1981 |
Reassigned on October 1, 1981 to the United States Court of Appeals for the Eleventh Circuit by 94 Stat. 1994 |
|
Seat 26 |
Established on October 20, 1978 by 92 Stat. 1629 |
Garwood |
TX |
1981–1997 |
Owen |
TX |
2005– |
|
Seat 27 |
Established on July 10, 1984 by 98 Stat. 333 |
E. Jones |
TX |
1985– |
|
Seat 28 |
Established on July 10, 1984 by 98 Stat. 333 |
Smith |
TX |
1987– |
|
Seat 29 |
Established on December 1, 1990 by 104 Stat. 5089 |
Stewart |
LA |
1994– |
|