United States Chess Federation - Membership

Membership

USCF membership
Year Members
1940 1,000 (approx)
1952 1,127
1955 2,408
1960 4,579
1965 8,625
1970 22,623
1971 26,536
1972 30,844
1973 59,250
1974 59,779
1975 51,842
1976 49,179
1977 46,179
1978 48,837
1979 48,707
1980 47,800
1985 54,599
1990 52,898
1995 81,808
2000 85,396
2005 82,846
2010 80,000 (approx)

USCF membership grew rapidly during the "Fischer Boom", starting around 1970, when Bobby Fischer was going after the World Championship. Membership nearly doubled in 1972 when Fischer became World Champion, reaching a peak that was not surpassed until 1992. Then membership declined when he did not defend his title in 1975.

USCF membership almost doubled during the 1990s and early 2000s, due to a boom in scholastic chess players, from approximately 53,000 (in 1990) to almost 89,000 (in 2002). This boom resulted in dramatic growth in scholastic chess throughout the country, as well as financial pressure on the organization, as the low dues charged to scholastic players did not cover the costs of servicing their memberships and the USCF could not grow sponsorship dollars quickly in response to the increased membership. As of 2010 membership is about 80,000, including over 50 Grandmasters, and USCF operations have recently returned to a break-even basis.

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