Unit 731 - Activities

Activities

Weapons of mass destruction
WMD world map
By type
  • Biological
  • Chemical
  • Nuclear
  • Radiological
By country
  • Albania
  • Algeria
  • Argentina
  • Australia
  • Brazil
  • Bulgaria
  • Burma
  • Canada
  • China
    • PRC
    • ROC
  • France
  • Germany
  • India
  • Iran
  • Iraq
  • Israel
  • Japan
  • Libya
  • Mexico
  • Netherlands
  • North Korea
  • Pakistan
  • Poland
  • Romania
  • Russia
  • Saudi Arabia
  • South Africa
  • Sweden
  • Syria
  • Ukraine
  • United Kingdom
  • United States
Proliferation
  • Chemical
  • Nuclear
  • Missiles
Treaties
  • List of treaties
  • Book
  • Category

A special project code-named Maruta used human beings for experiments. Test subjects were gathered from the surrounding population and were sometimes referred to euphemistically as "logs" (丸太, maruta?). This term originated as a joke on the part of the staff because the official cover story for the facility given to the local authorities was that it was a lumber mill. In an account by a man who worked as a "junior uniformed civilian employee" of the Japanese Army in Unit 731, the term Maruta came from German, meaning medical experiment, used in such contexts as, "How many logs fell?"

The test subjects were selected to give a wide cross section of the population and included common criminals, captured bandits and anti-Japanese partisans, political prisoners, and also people rounded up by the Kempetai for alleged "suspicious activities". They included infants, the elderly, and pregnant women.

Read more about this topic:  Unit 731

Famous quotes containing the word activities:

    Love and work are viewed and experienced as totally separate activities motivated by separate needs. Yet, when we think about it, our common sense tells us that our most inspired, creative acts are deeply tied to our need to love and that, when we lack love, we find it difficult to work creatively; that work without love is dead, mechanical, sheer competence without vitality, that love without work grows boring, monotonous, lacks depth and passion.
    Marta Zahaykevich, Ucranian born-U.S. psychitrist. “Critical Perspectives on Adult Women’s Development,” (1980)

    Minds do not act together in public; they simply stick together; and when their private activities are resumed, they fly apart again.
    Frank Moore Colby (1865–1925)

    When mundane, lowly activities are at stake, too much insight is detrimental—far-sightedness errs in immediate concerns.
    Franz Grillparzer (1791–1872)