Syntax
RFC 2141 (dated May 1997 and still classified as requests discussion and suggestions for improvements) describe in BNF the syntax of URNs as:
::= "urn:" ":"
rendered as:
urn:
:
- where
is the namespace identifier, and is the namespace-specific string. Phrases enclosed in quotes are Required. The leading "urn:" sequence is case-insensitive. The namespace identifier NID determines the syntactic interpretation of the namespace-specific string.
Read more about this topic: Uniform Resource Name