In physics, the term total pressure may indicate two different quantities, both having the dimensions of a pressure:
- In fluid dynamics, total pressure refers to the sum of static pressure p, dynamic pressure q, and gravitational head, as expressed by Bernoulli's principle:
- where ρ is the density of the fluid, g is the local acceleration due to gravity, and z is the height above a datum.
- If the variation in height above the datum is zero, or so small it can be ignored, the above equation reduces to the following simplified form:
- In a mixture of ideal gases, total pressure refers to the sum of each gas' partial pressure.
Famous quotes containing the words total and/or pressure:
“I believe in the total depravity of inanimate things ... the elusiveness of soap, the knottiness of strings, the transitory nature of buttons, the inclination of suspenders to twist and of hooks to forsake their lawful eyes, and cleave only unto the hairs of their hapless owner’s head.”
—Katharine Walker (1840–1916)
“Amid the pressure of great events, a general principle gives no help.”
—Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel (1770–1831)