Definition
Let V be a vector space and
a tensor of order r. Then T is a symmetric tensor if
for the braiding maps associated to every permutation σ on the symbols {1,2,...,r} (or equivalently for every transposition on these symbols).
Given a basis {ei} of V, any symmetric tensor T of rank r can be written as
for some unique list of coefficients (the components of the tensor in the basis) that are symmetric on the indices. That is to say
for every permutation σ.
The space of all symmetric tensors of rank r defined on V is often denoted by Sr(V) or Symr(V). It is itself a vector space, and if V has dimension N then the dimension of Symr(V) is the binomial coefficient
Read more about this topic: Symmetric Tensor
Famous quotes containing the word definition:
“It’s a rare parent who can see his or her child clearly and objectively. At a school board meeting I attended . . . the only definition of a gifted child on which everyone in the audience could agree was “mine.””
—Jane Adams (20th century)
“The man who knows governments most completely is he who troubles himself least about a definition which shall give their essence. Enjoying an intimate acquaintance with all their particularities in turn, he would naturally regard an abstract conception in which these were unified as a thing more misleading than enlightening.”
—William James (1842–1910)
“It is very hard to give a just definition of love. The most we can say of it is this: that in the soul, it is a desire to rule; in the spirit, it is a sympathy; and in the body, it is but a hidden and subtle desire to possess—after many mysteries—what one loves.”
—François, Duc De La Rochefoucauld (1613–1680)