The instantaneous sound pressure is the deviation from the local ambient pressure caused by a sound wave at a given location and given instant in time.
The effective sound pressure is the root mean square of the instantaneous sound pressure over a given interval of time (or space).
Total pressure is given by:
where:
- = local ambient atmospheric (air) pressure,
- = sound pressure deviation.
Read more about this topic: Sound Pressure
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—Plato (c. 427347 B.C.)
