Generalisation
Jean Delsarte introduced the notion of generalised shift operator (also called generalised displacement operator); it was further developed by Boris Levitan.
A family of operators {Lx}x ∈ X acting on a space Φ of functions from a set X to C is called a family of generalised shift operators if the following properties hold:
- Associativity: let (Ryf)(x) = (Lxf)(y). Then LxRy = RyLx.
- There exists e ∈ X such that Le is the identity operator.
In this case, the set X is called a hypergroup.
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