Senate (Australia) - The Membership of The Senate

The Membership of The Senate

Under sections seven and eight of the Australian Constitution, the Senate must:

  • comprise an equal number of senators from each original state;
  • have at least six senators per original state; and
  • ensure any laws governing the election of senators is non-discriminatory among states.

These conditions have periodically been the source of debate, and within these conditions, the composition and rules of the Senate have varied significantly since federation.

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