Examples
The following are semi-periphery countries according to Wallerstein (1976).
- Algeria
- Argentina
- Brazil
- China
- Egypt
- Finland
- Greece
- India
- Indonesia
- Israel
- Iran
- Italy
- Malaysia
- Mexico
- Norway
- Poland
- Portugal
- Saudi Arabia
- Singapore
- South Korea
- Spain
- Nigeria
- Norway
- Taiwan
- Turkey
- Venezuela
- Zaire
The following are semi-periphery countries from an updated version of essays by Wallerstein (1997).
- Algeria
- Argentina
- Austria
- Brazil
- Bulgaria
- China
- Cuba
- Czech Republic
- Democratic Republic of the Congo
- Egypt
- Finland
- Greece
- Hungary
- India
- Indonesia
- Iran
- Israel
- Italy
- Mexico
- New Zealand
- Nigeria
- Norway
- North Korea
- Poland
- Portugal
- Romania
- Saudi Arabia
- South Africa
- South Korea
- Spain
- Turkey
- Ukraine
- Uruguay
- Venezuela
- Vietnam
The following are semi-periphery countries according to Dunn, Kawana, Brewer (2000).
- Argentina
- Brazil
- China
- Hong Kong
- India
- Indonesia
- Iran
- Israel
- Mexico
- Singapore
- South Korea
- South Africa
- Taiwan
And this is the semi-periphery listing according to Babones and Alvarez-Rivadulla (2007), who note that this list is composed of countries that "have been consistently classified into a single one of the three zones of the world economy over the entire 28-year study period".
- Belize
- Brazil
- Chile
- Fiji
- Hungary
- Jamaica
- Malaysia
- Mexico
- Panama
- Seychelles
- South Africa
- Tunisia
- Turkey
- Uruguay
Read more about this topic: Semi-periphery Countries
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—Bernard Mandeville (1670–1733)
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—Michel de Montaigne (1533–1592)