Restorative Justice - Recidivism

Recidivism

Reduction of recidivism is also a goal of RJ, secondary to the restoration of offenders. Proponents argue that it can prevent reoffending and deter other potential criminals. Critics counter that RJ does not significantly influence crime rates. Proponents aver that RJ is more effective than traditional methods, not that it leads to an absolute decrease in crime rates. The majority of the arguments on both sides, however, are theoretical, as the use of restorative practices is recent and is not widespread.

As of 2007, studies that compared recidivism rates are not definitive. While some studies claim modest, relative reductions, others find no significant difference.