Questionable Cause

The questionable cause – also known as causal fallacy, false cause, or non causa pro causa ("non-cause for cause" in Latin) – is a category of informal fallacies in which a cause is incorrectly identified.

Fallacies of questionable cause include:

  • Circular cause and consequence
  • Correlation implies causation (cum hoc, ergo propter hoc)
  • Fallacy of the single cause
  • Post hoc ergo propter hoc
  • Regression fallacy
  • Spurious relationship
  • Texas sharpshooter fallacy
  • Third-cause fallacy
  • Wrong direction
Informal fallacies
  • Absence paradox
  • Begging the question
  • Blind men and an elephant
  • Cherry picking
  • Complex question
  • False analogy
  • Fallacy of distribution (Composition
  • Division)
  • Furtive fallacy
  • Hasty generalization
  • I'm entitled to my opinion
  • Loaded question
  • McNamara fallacy
  • Name calling
  • Nirvana fallacy
  • Rationalization (making excuses)
  • Red herring fallacy
  • Special pleading
  • Slothful induction
Correlative-based fallacies
  • False dilemma
  • Denying the correlative
  • Suppressed correlative
Deductive fallacies
  • Accident
  • Converse accident
Inductive fallacies
  • Sampling bias
  • Conjunction fallacy
  • False analogy
  • Hasty generalization
  • Misleading vividness
  • Overwhelming exception
Vagueness and ambiguity
  • Amphibology
  • Continuum fallacy
  • False precision
  • Slippery slope
Equivocation
  • Equivocation
  • False attribution
  • Fallacy of quoting out of context
  • Loki's Wager
  • No true Scotsman
  • Reification
Questionable cause
  • Animistic
  • Appeal to consequences
  • Argumentum ad baculum
  • Correlation does not imply causation (Cum hoc)
  • Gambler's fallacy and its inverse
  • Post hoc
  • Prescience
  • Regression
  • Single cause
  • Slippery slope
  • Texas sharpshooter
  • The Great Magnet
  • Wrong direction
  • List of fallacies
  • Other types of fallacy

Famous quotes containing the word questionable:

    Television hangs on the questionable theory that whatever happens anywhere should be sensed everywhere. If everyone is going to be able to see everything, in the long run all sights may lose whatever rarity value they once possessed, and it may well turn out that people, being able to see and hear practically everything, will be specially interested in almost nothing.
    —E.B. (Elwyn Brooks)