Relation To Backtracking
Nondeterministic PDAs are able to handle situations where more than one choices of action are available. In principle it is enough to create in every such case new automaton instances that will handle the extra choices. The problem with this approach is that in practice most of these instances quickly fail. This can severely affect the automaton's performance as the execution of multiple instances is a costly operation. Situations such as these can be identified in the design phase of the automaton by examining the grammar the automaton uses. This makes possible the use of backtracking in every such case in order to improve performance.
Read more about this topic: Pushdown Automaton
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