A Common Error
It is a common error, when studying calculus, to suppose that the derivative of (uv) equals (u ′)(v ′). Leibniz himself made this error initially; however, there are clear counterexamples. Consider a differentiable function ƒ(x) whose derivative is ƒ '(x). This function can also be written as ƒ(x) · 1, since 1 is the identity element for multiplication. If the above-mentioned misconception were true, (u′)(v′) would equal zero. This is true because the derivative of a constant (such as 1) is zero and the product of ƒ '(x) · 0 is also zero.
Read more about this topic: Product Rule
Famous quotes containing the words common and/or error:
“If we use common words on a great occasion, they are the more striking, because they are felt at once to have a particular meaning, like old banners, or everyday clothes, hung up in a sacred place.”
—George Eliot [Mary Ann (or Marian)
“Error is a supposition that pleasure and pain, that intelligence, substance, life, are existent in matter. Error is neither Mind nor one of Mind’s faculties. Error is the contradiction of Truth. Error is a belief without understanding. Error is unreal because untrue. It is that which seemeth to be and is not. If error were true, its truth would be error, and we should have a self-evident absurdity—namely, erroneous truth. Thus we should continue to lose the standard of Truth.”
—Mary Baker Eddy (1821–1910)