The posterior cord is a part of the brachial plexus. It consists of contributions from all of the roots of the brachial plexus.
The posterior cord gives rise to the following nerves:
Name | Roots | Supplies |
upper subscapular nerve | C5-C6 | subscapularis muscle of the rotator cuff |
lower subscapular nerve | C5-C6 | teres major |
thoracodorsal nerve | C6-C8 | latissimus dorsi muscle |
axillary nerve | C5-C6 | sensation to the shoulder and motor to the deltoid muscle, the teres minor and the triceps brachii (long head) muscle |
radial nerve | C5-C8, T1 | triceps brachii muscle, the brachioradialis muscle, the extensor muscles of the fingers and wrist (extensor carpi radialis muscle), supinator, and the extensor and abductor muscles of the thumb |
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Famous quotes containing the word cord:
“Two are better than one; because they have a good reward for their labour. For if they fall, the one will lift up his fellow: but woe to him that is alone when he falleth; for he hath not another to help him up. Again, if two lie together, then they have heat: but how can one be warm alone? And if one prevail against him, two shall withstand him; and a threefold cord is not quickly broken.”
—Bible: Hebrew Ecclesiastes 4:9-12.
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