Parliament of Sweden - Government

Government

Kingdom of Sweden
This article is part of the series:
Politics and government of
Sweden
Fundamental Laws
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  • Act of Succession
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  • Fundamental Law on Freedom of Expression
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    • Carl XVI Gustaf
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    • Victoria
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    • Fredrik Reinfeldt
  • Government
    • Reinfeldt cabinet
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    • Speaker
      • Per Westerberg
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Politics portal

After holding talks with leaders of the various party groups in the Riksdag, the Speaker of the Riksdag nominates a Prime Minister. The nomination is then put to a vote. Unless an absolute majority of the members (175 members) vote "no", the nomination is confirmed, otherwise it is rejected. The Speaker must then find a new nominee. This means the Riksdag can consent to a Prime Minister without casting any "yes" votes.

After being elected the Prime Minister appoints the Cabinet Ministers and announces them to the Riksdag. The new government becomes effective with a first meeting held before the head of state, the King of Sweden, at which the Speaker of the Riksdag announces to the King that the Riksdag has elected a new government.

Parliament can cast a vote of no confidence against any single member of the government, thus forcing a resignation. To succeed a vote of no confidence must be supported by an absolute majority (175 members) or it has failed.

If a vote of no confidence is cast against the Prime Minister (Sw. Statsminister), this means the entire government is rejected. A losing government has one week to call for a general election or else the procedure of nominating a new Prime Minister starts afresh.

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