In mathematics, a paracompact space is a topological space in which every open cover has an open refinement that is locally finite. These spaces were introduced by Dieudonné (1944). The notion of paracompactness generalizes ordinary compactness; a key motivation for the notion of paracompactness is that it is a sufficient condition for the existence of partitions of unity.
A hereditarily paracompact space is a space such that every subspace of it is a paracompact space. This is equivalent to requiring that every open subspace be paracompact.
Read more about Paracompact Space: Paracompactness, Examples, Properties, Paracompact Hausdorff Spaces, Relationship With Compactness, Variations
Famous quotes containing the word space:
“No being exists or can exist which is not related to space in some way. God is everywhere, created minds are somewhere, and body is in the space that it occupies; and whatever is neither everywhere nor anywhere does not exist. And hence it follows that space is an effect arising from the first existence of being, because when any being is postulated, space is postulated.”
—Isaac Newton (1642–1727)