Organosulfur Compounds - Classes of Organosulfur Compounds

Classes of Organosulfur Compounds

Organosulfur compounds can be classified according to the sulfur-containing functional groups, which are listed (approximately) in decreasing order of their occurrence.

  • Illustrative organosulfur compounds
  • Allicin, the active flavor compound in crushed garlic

  • R-cysteine, an amino acid containing a thiol group

  • Methionine, an amino acid containing a thioether

  • Diphenyl disulfide, a representative disulfide

  • Dibenzothiophene, a component of crude oil

  • Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid, a controversial surfactant

  • Lipoic acid, an essential cofactor of four mitochondrial enzyme complexes.

  • Penicillin core structure, where "R" is the variable group.

  • Sulfanilamide, a sulfonamide antibacterial, called a sulfa drug.

  • Sulfur mustard, a chemical warfare agent.

Read more about this topic:  Organosulfur Compounds

Famous quotes containing the words classes and/or compounds:

    What’s the greatest enemy of Christianity to-day? Frozen meat. In the past only members of the upper classes were thoroughly sceptical, despairing, negative. Why? Among other reasons, because they were the only people who could afford to eat too much meat. Now there’s cheap Canterbury lamb and Argentine chilled beef. Even the poor can afford to poison themselves into complete scepticism and despair.
    Aldous Huxley (1894–1963)

    We can come up with a working definition of life, which is what we did for the Viking mission to Mars. We said we could think in terms of a large molecule made up of carbon compounds that can replicate, or make copies of itself, and metabolize food and energy. So that’s the thought: macrocolecule, metabolism, replication.
    Cyril Ponnamperuma (b. 1923)