Organic Reductions
Several reaction mechanisms exist for organic reductions:
- Direct electron transfer in one-electron reduction with the Birch reduction as example
- Hydride transfer in reductions with for example lithium aluminium hydride or a hydride shift as in the Meerwein-Ponndorf-Verley reduction
- Hydrogen reductions with a catalyst such as the Lindlar catalyst or the Adkins catalyst or in specific reductions such as the Rosenmund reduction.
- Disproportionation reaction such as the Cannizzaro reaction
Reductions that do not fit in any reduction reaction mechanism and in which just the change in oxidation state is reflected include the Wolff-Kishner reaction.
Read more about this topic: Organic Redox Reaction
Famous quotes containing the words organic and/or reductions:
“The following general definition of an animal: a system of different organic molecules that have combined with one another, under the impulsion of a sensation similar to an obtuse and muffled sense of touch given to them by the creator of matter as a whole, until each one of them has found the most suitable position for its shape and comfort.”
—Denis Diderot (17131784)
“The work was like peeling an onion. The outer skin came off with difficulty ... but in no time youd be down to its innards, tears streaming from your eyes as more and more beautiful reductions became possible.”
—Edward Blishen (b. 1920)