Ocular Resolution
The human eye is a limiting feature of many systems, when the goal of the system is to present data to humans for processing.
For example, in a security or air traffic control function, the display and work station must be constructed so that average humans can detect problems and direct corrective measures. Other examples are when a human is using eyes to carry out a critical task such as flying (piloting by visual reference), driving a vehicle, and so forth.
The best visual acuity of the human eye at its optical centre (the fovea) is less than 1 arc minute per line pair, reducing rapidly away from the fovea.
The human brain requires more than just a line pair to understand what the eye is imaging. Johnson's Criteria defines the number of line pairs of ocular resolution, or sensor resolution, needed to recognize or identify an item.
Read more about this topic: Optical Resolution
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