Demographics
Population: 1,977,665 (2010 Census); 2,692,251 (2002 Census); 2,782,005 (1989 Census).
According to the 2010 Census, the ethnic composition was:
- 85.8% Russian
- 4.1% Kazakh
- 2.7% Ukrainian
- 2.6% German
- 2.2% Tatar
- 0.3% Belarusians
- 0.4% Armenian
- other groups of less than two thousand persons each
- 57,518 people were registered from administrative databases, and could not declare an ethnicity. It is estimated that the proportion of ethnicities in this group is the same as that of the declared group.
According to Russia's 2002 Census, Omsk Oblast has one of the lowest birth rates in Siberia. However, birth rates remain higher than the average in heavily German districts - Azovsky Nemetsky National District (24% German), Moskalensky, Poltavsky (22% Ukrainian & 11% German) and Isilkulsky (8% German), even as significant emigration to Germany acts to reduce the overall birth rate. In 2009, the lowest death rate was recorded for Azovsky German National Raion (9.4 per 1000) and the highest birth rate was recorded for Moskalenskom (17.0 per 1000), Isilkulskom (15.2), Maryanovsky (15.8), Pavlogradski (15.8), Tevrizskom (16.6), Ust-Ishim (15.4) and Sherbakulskom (16.2). Regions with the highest population growth were Moskalensky area (5.5 ppm), Azovsky German National Raion (4.8 ppm), Sherbakulsky (3.8 ppm) and Pavlogradskij (3.2 ppm).
| Raion (2007) | Pop | Births | Deaths | NG | BR | DR | NGR |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Omsk Oblast | 2,020,000 | 23,627 | 29,578 | -5,951 | 11.7 | 14.6 | -0.29% |
| Omsk | 1,130,000 | 11,857 | 15,599 | -3,742 | 10.5 | 13.8 | -0.33% |
| Azovsky Nemetsky National District | 22,500 | 327 | 245 | 82 | 14.5 | 10.9 | 0.36% |
| Bolsherechensky District | 32,400 | 393 | 519 | -126 | 12.1 | 16 | -0.39% |
| Bolsheukovsky District | 8,800 | 125 | 160 | -35 | 14.2 | 18.1 | -0.39% |
| Gorkovsky | 23,400 | 295 | 366 | -71 | 12.6 | 15.7 | -0.31% |
| Znamensky | 13,400 | 195 | 213 | -18 | 14.6 | 15.9 | -0.13% |
| Isilkulsky | 46,700 | 681 | 715 | -34 | 14.6 | 15.3 | -0.07% |
| Kalachinsky | 44,700 | 506 | 754 | -248 | 11.3 | 16.9 | -0.56% |
| Kolosovsky | 14,900 | 184 | 240 | -56 | 12.4 | 16.1 | -0.37% |
| Kormilovsky | 25,800 | 352 | 447 | -95 | 13.6 | 17.3 | -0.37% |
| Krutinsky | 20,000 | 248 | 343 | -95 | 12.4 | 17.1 | -0.47% |
| Lyubinsky | 41,900 | 590 | 750 | -160 | 14.1 | 17.9 | -0.38% |
| Maryanovsky | 27,300 | 423 | 444 | -21 | 15.5 | 16.3 | -0.08% |
| Moskalensky | 32,200 | 505 | 460 | 45 | 15.7 | 14.3 | 0.14% |
| Muromtsevsky | 26,100 | 271 | 542 | -271 | 10.4 | 20.8 | -1.04% |
| Nazyvayevsky | 28,500 | 350 | 465 | -115 | 12.3 | 16.3 | -0.40% |
| Nizhneomsky | 18,600 | 247 | 277 | -30 | 13.3 | 14.9 | -0.16% |
| Novovarshavsky | 26,700 | 336 | 325 | 11 | 12.6 | 12.2 | 0.04% |
| Odessky | 18,200 | 260 | 231 | 29 | 14.3 | 12.7 | 0.16% |
| Okoneshnikovsky | 16,700 | 194 | 247 | -53 | 11.6 | 14.8 | -0.32% |
| Omsky | 91,800 | 1,146 | 1,326 | -180 | 12.5 | 14.4 | -0.19% |
| Pavlogradsky | 20,600 | 292 | 292 | 0 | 14.2 | 14.2 | 0.00% |
| Poltavsky | 24,000 | 328 | 320 | 8 | 13.7 | 13.3 | 0.04% |
| Russko-Polyansky | 22,800 | 314 | 344 | -30 | 13.7 | 15.1 | -0.14% |
| Sargatsky | 21,800 | 279 | 364 | -85 | 12.8 | 16.7 | -0.39% |
| Sedelnikovsky | 11,900 | 153 | 205 | -52 | 12.9 | 17.3 | -0.44% |
| Tavrichesky | 39,200 | 519 | 579 | -60 | 13.2 | 14.8 | -0.16% |
| Tarsky | 48,000 | 585 | 839 | -254 | 12.2 | 17.5 | -0.53% |
| Tevrizsky | 17,200 | 270 | 305 | -35 | 15.6 | 17.7 | -0.21% |
| Tyukalinsky | 29,500 | 357 | 472 | -115 | 12.1 | 16 | -0.39% |
| Ust-Ishimsky | 15,200 | 192 | 289 | -97 | 12.6 | 18.9 | -0.63% |
| Cherlaksky | 34,700 | 506 | 562 | -56 | 14.6 | 16.2 | -0.16% |
| Sherbakulsky | 24,500 | 347 | 339 | 8 | 14.2 | 13.8 | 0.04% |
Ethnic Russian birth rate in the province is significantly lower than that of the ethnic Kazakhs (by 50%) and that of ethnic Germans (by 20%), according to the 2002 Census.
Read more about this topic: Omsk Oblast