"Ode on Melancholy" is a poem written by John Keats in the spring of 1819. In the spring of that year, Keats wrote the poem along with "Ode on a Grecian Urn", "Ode to a Nightingale", "Ode on Indolence", and "Ode to Psyche". In the Autumn of that year, Keats wrote "To Autumn", which completed his Great Odes of 1819. The narrative of the poem describes the poet’s perception of melancholy through a lyric discourse between the poet and the reader along with the introduction to Ancient Grecian characters and ideals.
Read more about Ode On Melancholy: Background, Structure, Themes and Critical Responses, Sexuality
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“If a writer has to rob his mother, he will not hesitate; the “Ode on a Grecian Urn” is worth any number of old ladies.”
—William Faulkner (1897–1962)
“The ode lives upon the ideal, the epic upon the grandiose, the drama upon the real.”
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“Here rests his head upon the lap of Earth
A Youth to Fortune and to Fame unknown,
Fair Science frown’d not on his humble birth,
And Melancholy mark’d him for her own.”
—Thomas Gray (1716–1771)