New France - Legal Issues of New France

Legal Issues of New France

  • The principal law of New France was the Coutume de Paris.
  • Lower Courts or Royal Courts were located in Quebec, Trois-Rivières and Montreal
  • The chief legal officer of the Royal Courts was the civil and criminal lieutenant general or royal judge
  • Other courts
    • Amirauté – Marine Courts
    • Officialité – Bishops' Court (civil and criminal)
    • Court of Appeals were made to the Sovereign Council of New France and Sovereign Council of Louisbourg (after 1713)
    • Seigneuries heard minor legal issues

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