National Unity (Peru)

National Unity (Spanish: Unidad Nacional) was a Peruvian center-right, mainly Christian democratic electoral alliance.

National Unity was founded in 2000 by Lourdes Flores Nano and was considered Peru's third largest party. The party participated in the 2001 presidential election, on 8 April 2001, when its candidate, Lourdes Flores Nano, won 24.3% of the vote. At the legislative elections held on the same day, the party won 13.8% of the popular vote and 17 out of 120 seats in the Congress of the Republic.

The Party itself was a loose alliance of the constituent political parties. Its members were initially the Christian People's Party (PPC)(Partido Popular Cristiano), National Solidarity (Solidaridad Nacional (SN)), National Renewal (Renovación Nacional) and Radical Change (Cambio Radical), but the latter two left the coalition, following the 2006 national election and during the campaign, respectively. PPC and SN renewed their alliance until 2010.

National Solidarity's leader Luis Castañeda Lossio ran for mayor of Lima in 2002 under National Unity's banner, defeating the incumbent Alberto Andrade, from Somos Perú and a former Christian People's Party member himself.

The party participated in the 2006 national election on 9 April, and was again headed by Lourdes Flores Nano. Flores placed third in the presidential vote, behind Ollanta Humala of the Union for Peru and Alan García of the Peruvian Aprista Party, and did not participate in the June 2006 run-off vote. At the legislative elections held on 9 April 2006, the party won 15.3% of the popular vote and 17 out of 120 seats in Congress.

In 2008, both PPC and SN decided to end the coalition. In 2011, SN (led by Luis Castañeda Lossio) decided to run for presidency under their own alliance; whilst PPC decided to integrate a new coalition called Alliance for the Great Change, led by Pedro Pablo Kuczynski, which participated in the 2011 General elections as well.

Political parties in Peru
Parties
  • Peruvian Nationalist Party
  • Force 2011
  • Possible Peru
  • National Solidarity
  • Christian People's Party
  • American Popular Revolutionary Alliance
  • Popular Action
  • Alliance for Progress
  • We Are Peru
  • National Restoration
  • Change 90
  • Peruvian Humanist Party
  • National Renewal
  • Socialist Party
  • Union for Peru
  • Peruvian Communist Party
  • Revolutionary Socialist Party
  • Independent Moralizing Front
  • With Force Peru
  • Party for Social Democracy
  • Andean Renaissance
  • Sí Cumple
  • Communist Party of Peru - Red Fatherland
Active coalitions
  • Peru Wins
  • Alliance for the Great Change
  • Possible Peru Alliance
  • National Solidarity Alliance
Former coalitions
  • National Unity
  • Center Front
  • Alliance for the Future
  • Broad Left Front
  • Decentralization Coalition
  • FREDEMO (1990)
  • National Democratic Front (1945)
  • Portal:Politics
  • List of political parties
  • Politics of Peru

Famous quotes containing the words national and/or unity:

    Just so before we’re international,
    We’re national and act as nationals.
    Robert Frost (1874–1963)

    The Puritans, to keep the remembrance of their unity one with another, and of their peaceful compact with the Indians, named their forest settlement CONCORD.
    Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803–1882)